掃一遍5個問題,對題干信息有個印象,看一眼就行了,不需要記住。然后按順序精讀,對含有題干信息的語句仔細閱讀。另外,留意"Which of the following would be the best title of the test?"、 "The author's attitude towards…"這之類的問題,在分解閱讀時可以順便留意一下作者的觀點態度。
同義替換分2種。第1種是:正確選項中的某個短語和原文中的某個短語意思相同,如explore和probe都是"探索",shared和collective都是"共同的",purchase和for the sale都表示"交易、買賣"。
第2種是:正確選項是對原文中某句話的概括,如:"discovery is described as seeing what everybody has seen and thinking what nobody has thought" 概括起來就是 "scientific work calls for a critical mind"(當然這里critical的一詞多義要非常熟悉才行); "Politicians have repeatedly"back loaded" public-sector pay deals, keeping the pay increases modest but adding to holidays and especially pensions that are already generous" 概括起來就是 "the income in the state sector is indirectly augmented"(第二個例子的意思是"國有部門雖然工資沒漲太多但是其福利獎金有所增加",所以概括起來就是"間接地增加了國有部門收入")。