2016考研英語：用完型真題“壁咚”閃光知識點

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2016考研備考起步已經有一段時日，相信各位考生們都對真題的各個題型多少有一些把握，完型填空可謂是考研英語中的“雞肋”題型，考點復雜得分難然而分值卻相對來說比較低，食之無味但棄之可惜，要知道，零點五分有可能決定考生的上線與否，作用相當重要。下面，都教授就帶各位考生來用歷年考試中的完型真題“壁咚”閃光知識點。

PART 1

They also suffer more often than most people from a number of nasty genetic diseases , such as breast cancer . These facts , however , have previously been thought unrelated . The former has been put down to social effects , such as a strong tradition of valuing education . The latter was seen as a consequence of genetic isolation . Dr .Cochran suggests that the intelligence and diseases are intimately linked . His argument is that the unusual history of these people has subjected them to unique evolutionary pressures that have resulted in this paradoxical state of affairs.

●閃光詞組：

遭受一些令人難受的遺傳性疾病：suffer from a number of nasty genetic diseases

歸因于社會影響：have been put down to social effects

高度重視教育的傳統：a strong tradition of valuing education

密切相關：be intimately linked

使某人承受壓力：have subjected someone to pressures

●考點練兵：

They also suffer more often than most people a number of nasty genetic diseases , such as breast cancer.

他們同事也比大多數人遭受一些令人難受的遺傳性疾病，例如乳腺癌。、

PART 2

Together with another two scientists , he is publishing a paper which not only suggests that one group of humanity is more intelligent than the others , but explains the process that has brought this about . The group in question are a particular people originated from central Europe. The process is natural selection . This group generally do well in IQ test , scoring 12-15 points above the mean value of 100 , and have contributed disproportionately to the intellectual and cultural life of the West , as the careers of their elites , including several world-renowned scientists , affirm .

●閃光詞組：

得分比平均分高12分：score 12-15points above the mean value

X為Y做出了超出比例的貢獻： X have contributed disproportionately to Y

精英的事業證實（這一點）：the careers of elites affirm

世界聞名的科學家：world-renowned scientists

提及到的人群：the group in question

●考點練兵：

This group generally do well in IQ test , scoring 12-15 points above the mean value of 100 , and have contributed disproportionately to the intellectual and cultural life of the West .通常這些人做智商測試做得很好，他們的得分比平均分高12至15分。他們為西方科學和文化生活做出了超出比例的貢獻。他們的精英事業，

四月的柳絮紛紛灑灑，如同2016考研人的各個知識點在空中飛揚。如何有效抓牢，構建牢固的知識框架，成為各位考生的共同追求。希望都教授今天帶來的真題知識點能幫助各位考生積累到位。預祝各位考生金榜題名，取得理想佳績！