2016考研英語：高分作文之必備短語

考研英語來源：中國考研網(wǎng) 2015-04-21　

一篇好的英語作文，需要有好詞、好句，好的段落結(jié)構(gòu)以及好的邏輯關(guān)系，這其中的好詞不僅僅包括正確合理地使用"高大上"的單詞，還包括有效運(yùn)用連接詞。連接詞如果用得恰當(dāng)，那絕對會(huì)使整篇文章都看起來順眼了很多。2016考研英語，想寫出高分英語作文，先把這些連接詞記熟了吧。

文章及段落起始常用的過渡詞語	to begin with首先	【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas.
	generally speaking總體上講	【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English.
	first of all第一，首先	【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty.
	in the first place首先	【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words a minute.
文章及段落結(jié)尾常用的過渡詞語	therefore, thus因此	【例】Thus, taking morning exercises regularly may reduce the chances of getting sick.
	in conclusion最后	【例】In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to libraries.
	in brief, in a nutshell簡言之	【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China.
	to sum up總而言之	【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind.
	in a word總之	【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life.
常用表示先后次序的過渡詞語	first第一 second第二 next其次，然后 eventually最后，最終 since then自此以后 afterward以后，隨后 meanwhile同時(shí) therefore因而 immediately立刻 finally最后，最終	【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war.
常用表示因果關(guān)系的過渡詞語	accordingly于是 for this reason由于這個(gè)原因 as a result of由……結(jié)果 in this way這樣 consequently結(jié)果，因此 due to由于…… therefore因而 because of因?yàn)?thus這樣	【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled.
常用表示比較和對比的過渡詞語	in contrast with和……成對照 similarly同樣 whereas然而 on the contrary相反 different from與……不同 likewise同樣 equally important同樣重要 on the other hand另一方面	【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths.
常用表示舉例的過渡詞語	a case in point恰當(dāng)?shù)睦?for example舉例 namely( that is )即，這就是說 for instance舉例	【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River.
有關(guān)描寫圖表的過渡詞語	during this time在此期間	【例】During this time, more women took various jobs.
	apart from除了……之外	【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production.
	compared with與……相比較	【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent.
	from the above table/ chart/ graph根據(jù)上圖（表）所示	【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the society.
常用表示強(qiáng)調(diào)的過渡詞語	furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact實(shí)際上 also而且，也 indeed的確 again另外，還 in particular尤其，特別 naturally當(dāng)然，自然，必然	【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime.
邏輯連接詞語	second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序關(guān)系
	so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、結(jié)果關(guān)系
	even though, though, regardless of轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系
	also, as well as, either…or…并列關(guān)系
	not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly遞進(jìn)關(guān)系
	when in fact…, similarly, compared with比較關(guān)系
	on the contrary, contrary to, conversely對比關(guān)系
	as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…舉例關(guān)系
	particularly, to be true, other things being equal強(qiáng)調(diào)關(guān)系
	if so, if possible, provide that條件關(guān)系
	in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…歸納總結(jié)關(guān)系

英語中的邏輯連接詞有很多，遠(yuǎn)不止這些，但作為考試來講，能把這些記好并用好，就足夠應(yīng)付考試了。考研需要復(fù)習(xí)的還有很多，要學(xué)會(huì)用巧辦法來提高復(fù)習(xí)效率，否則只會(huì)感覺越來越艱難。

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