2016考研英語：經(jīng)典長(zhǎng)難句訓(xùn)練與解析(18)

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從歷年的考研英語真題中我們可以得知，考研英語長(zhǎng)難句以各種形式遍布在英語試卷中。很顯然，對(duì)于很多考生來說，考研英語長(zhǎng)難句就像一只攔路虎，讓考生望而卻步。那么，怎樣才能攻克考研英語長(zhǎng)難句這只攔路虎呢?要想長(zhǎng)難句不再難，方法之一就是在復(fù)習(xí)的時(shí)候，多多練習(xí)一些經(jīng)典的考研英語長(zhǎng)難句。俗話說：熟能生巧!一種句型，當(dāng)你練習(xí)了幾遍，考試時(shí)看到同樣的句型，也就知道該如何作答了。為了幫助各位2016考研的同學(xué)攻克長(zhǎng)難句，作者給大家整理了一些經(jīng)典的長(zhǎng)難句訓(xùn)練題，并附有詳細(xì)的解析，《2016考研英語:經(jīng)典長(zhǎng)難句訓(xùn)練與解析》希望能幫助大家。

考研英語長(zhǎng)難句訓(xùn)練題：

69. In stead, the company has done precisely what ithad long promised it would not: challenge theconstitutionality of Vermont's rules in the federalcourt, as part of a desperate effort to keep itsVermont Yankees nuclear power plant running.

70. A string of accidents, including the partial collapse of a cooling tower in 2007 and thediscovery of an underground pipe system leakage, raised serious questions about bothVermont Yankee's safety and Entergy's management-especially after the company mademisleading statements about the pipe.

71. Now the company is suddenly claiming that the2002 agreement is invalid because of the 2006legislation, and that only the government hasregulatory power over nuclear issues.

72. The legal issues in the case are obscure: whereas the Supreme Court has ruled thatstates do have some regulatory authority over nuclear power, legal scholars say that Vermontcase will offer a precedent-setting test of how far those powers extend.

考研英語長(zhǎng)難句解析：

第69題：

【分析】多重復(fù)合句。句子主干為 the company hasdone...what...，其中 what 引導(dǎo)賓語從句，該從句中又包含省略了引導(dǎo)詞的從句 it would not 作 promised 的賓語，冒號(hào)后的內(nèi)容是對(duì)該賓語從句的進(jìn)一步解釋說明。as part of...running 作定語，修飾 challenge the court。

【譯文】相反，Entergy公司做了他們一直承諾不會(huì)做的事情，在聯(lián)邦法庭對(duì)哦佛蒙特州的法規(guī)是否符合憲法提出了質(zhì)疑，這是該公司為使佛蒙特州揚(yáng)基核電站得以持續(xù)運(yùn)作鋌而走險(xiǎn)的做法之一。