例1:Social science is that branch of intellectual enquiry which seeks to study humans and
their endeavors in the same reasoned, orderly, systematic, and dispassioned manner that
natural scientists use for the study of natural phenomena.(2003考研翻譯真題)
拆分句子:
(1)句子的主干是:Social science is that branch of intellectual enquiry;
(2)定語從句:which后面是一個定語從句,其先行詞是social science;
(3)方式狀語:in the same reasoned, orderly, systematic, and dispassioned manner是方式狀語。其中的reasoned, orderly, systematic, and dispassioned是并列定語,修飾manner;
(4)定語從句:that natural scientists use for the study of natural phenomena是定語從句,其先行詞是manner;
(5)拆分后句子的總結構是:
Social science is that branch of intellectual enquiry(主干) which seeks to study humans and their endeavors(定語從句) in the same reasoned, orderly, systematic, and dispassioned manner(方式狀語) that natural scientists use for the study of natural phenomena.(定語從句)